Canada, as a nation, is driven by progressive, friendly, and educated mindsets. Its thoroughly mixed cultural diversity and genialness towards international students make it as the most desirable study abroad destination for students worldwide. Every year, more than 5,00,000 international students make their way into Canada.
Why Study in Australia?
Canada is an exciting destination for international students. With 11 research-oriented universities ranked among the top 250 globally, the country offers numerous academic opportunities. Canadian universities provide a wide range of courses and resources that help elevate your academic career. The interactive teaching approach fosters a global perspective, making it easier for international students to adapt and thrive in leading organizations. By graduating from a Canadian university, you’ll gain valuable knowledge, critical thinking skills, and leadership experience.
Benefits of Studying in Canada
• Affordable Education: The average cost for an undergraduate degree in Canada is CAD 25,180, making it an affordable option for many students.
• Student-Friendly Environment: Canada is known for being one of the most welcoming countries for international students, offering a supportive and inclusive atmosphere.
• Unique Cultural Experience: The diverse culture and lifestyle in Canada provide students with vibrant opportunities that exceed expectations.
• Wide Range of Study Opportunities: With over 100 public and private universities offering 15,000 programs, Canada provides numerous options to suit your academic and career goals.
Canadian Education System and Eligibility
The Canadian education system is known for its high-quality standards and commitment to providing an inclusive, unbiased learning environment. International students can only apply to Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs) that are approved by the Canadian government. These institutions offer a variety of programs, including undergraduate and postgraduate degrees, short courses, internships, and diploma or certificate courses. Canadian universities provide bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral (Ph.D.) degrees, while colleges focus on higher education and practical training. Additionally, language schools in Canada offer courses in language and communication skills.
Levels of Higher Education in Canada
• Universities: Canadian universities offer education at three levels: bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral (Ph.D.) studies. Some universities also provide short programs, diplomas, and professional degrees. These institutions offer a wide range of courses designed to help students build new skills and advance their careers.
• Colleges: Known as Community Colleges, Institutes of Technology, or Colleges of Applied Arts and Technology, Canadian colleges focus on practical, hands-on training. Students in these institutions benefit from learning directly from experienced professionals. However, colleges in Canada do not offer master’s or Ph.D. degrees.
Levels of Higher Education Courses in Canada
Graduate Courses
In Canada, both universities and colleges offer undergraduate programs to international students. College education focuses more on career-oriented learning, while universities provide students with opportunities to apply theoretical knowledge to real-world situations. With plenty of resources, such as experienced professors and dedicated office hours, students can easily seek help with their academic queries. Graduate programs offer students in-depth guidance, and each classroom typically has teaching or lab assistants, along with graduate students from similar fields.
The duration of undergraduate programs for international students varies as follows:
- 1-year certificate programs and University Transfer Programs (UTP)
- 2-year undergraduate diplomas, Associate degrees, and University Transfer Programs (UTP)
- 3-year advanced diplomas and bachelor’s degrees
- 4-year bachelor’s degrees
Additionally, students who have completed a bachelor’s degree in India may apply for credit transfers to Canadian institutions, allowing them to redeem credits earned and continue their studies.
Master’s and Ph.D. Courses
For admission to master’s programs in Canada, students typically need to have completed a four-year bachelor’s degree, as the Canadian education system generally considers only four-year bachelor’s degrees. However, some Canadian universities accept three-year degrees from India for specific programs. These master’s and Ph.D. courses are taught by renowned professors, and students are expected to attend classes and gain comprehensive knowledge in their field.
While pursuing a master’s or Ph.D., international students may also work as teaching, research, or lab assistants to support their living expenses.
Duration of Postgraduate Courses for International Students
- 1-year Postgraduate certificate programs, Master’s degrees (Course-based and Thesis-based)
- 2-year Postgraduate diplomas, Fast-track programs, Master’s degrees
- 3-year Advanced Diplomas
- Ph.D. programs vary in duration depending on the university, faculty, and research topic.
Eligibility Criteria for International Students to Study in Canada
Canada boasts world-class educational institutions and research facilities, offering numerous opportunities for international students to enhance their knowledge. It’s important for students to apply well in advance—six months before applying for secondary education and at least one year before applying for postsecondary education at a college or university.
Here are the key requirements for international students to be eligible to study in Canada:
1. Choose Your Course and University at a Designated Learning Institution (DLI)
International students can only apply to designated learning institutions (DLIs) that are authorized to issue acceptance letters. It’s advisable for students to select multiple relevant courses and institutions in their field of study.
2. Language Proficiency Test
International students are required to demonstrate proficiency in either English or French. This can be done by submitting scores from recognized language tests such as IELTS, PTE, or TOEFL.
3. Apply to a University
When applying to a university, students should ensure they submit all necessary documents and meet the application requirements. Application fees typically range from $100 to $250. Once the application is processed and tuition fees are paid, the university will send an acceptance letter, which is also needed for the visa application and interview process.
Student Visa
You can apply for a Canadian study permit once you’ve received an acceptance letter from a university. The application can be submitted online or at a local visa application center. Along with the acceptance letter, your visa application must include your passport and additional documents to demonstrate your ability to financially support your studies in Canada. It’s advisable to confirm all requirements with your educational provider before submitting your application for admission.
Upcoming Educational Fairs
Are you excited about the chance to connect with university representatives? We’ve got you covered! You can now attend webinars and engage with industry experts, all from the comfort of your home. These sessions provide valuable insights and helpful tips that you can apply as you plan your educational journey. Over the next few months, we’ll be hosting virtual webinars, discussions, and other events. Don’t miss the chance to learn at your own pace—register now!
Canada Student Visa
A Canadian student visa is valid for the duration of your study program, plus an additional three months to give you time to either extend your visa or prepare to leave the country. International students must apply for a study permit or visa to enroll in a university or college in Canada. Students pursuing a full-time course also need a temporary resident permit from the Canadian embassy. It's crucial to complete the visa application carefully and accurately to ensure approval. Incorrect or incomplete applications can lead to refusals or delays in processing.
Cost of Living in Canada
Canada’s living and education costs are relatively affordable by global standards. Tuition fees for Master’s and Ph.D. programs in Canada range from $2,500 to $18,000. Students are encouraged to look for courses and universities that fit within their budget. The cost of living varies depending on the course, university, and city where you live.
On average, excluding tuition fees, international students in Canada spend about $12,000 annually on living expenses. In cities like Toronto and Vancouver, apartment rents can range
from $900 to $3,000 per month. However, students can reduce their living costs to around $400 – $800 per month by sharing accommodations, transportation, and other services with roommates.
In addition to tuition fees, you should consider costs for living, transportation, food, and entertainment. It’s essential to assess your financial situation to ensure you can meet these expenses.
To help with financial support, Canada allows international students to work up to 20 hours per week during the semester. If you wish to work full-time or take a placement, you’ll need to apply for a work permit. Wages typically range from $11 to $15 per hour, depending on the city.
Fees and Scholarships in Canada
Fees and Scholarships in Canada
The tuition fees for undergraduate programs in Canada typically range from $13,000 to $20,000 per year. For postgraduate and master’s courses, fees generally fall between $17,000 and $25,000 annually. Doctoral and MBA programs can range from $7,000 to $15,000 and $30,000 to $40,000 per year, respectively. To help manage these expenses, international students are encouraged to apply for scholarships or grants.
Here are some of the most popular scholarship opportunities for international students in Canada:
Canadian Commonwealth Scholarship Plan
This scholarship is available to international students wishing to study at Canadian research centres’ or institutes at the Master’s or Ph.D. level. It covers living allowances and mandatory tuition fees.
Ontario Trillium Scholarship Program
The Ontario Trillium Scholarship offers 75 awards annually to exceptional international students based on their academic achievements and skills. The scholarship provides $40,000 annually and is renewable for up to four years. Universities in Ontario assess applications and award the scholarship based on merit.
Edu Canada – Canadian Asian Scholarships and Educational Development Program
Primarily aimed at Indian students, this scholarship provides $10,000 to $16,000 for one academic term of study or research. It also covers additional expenses such as visa fees, work permits, health insurance premiums, accommodation, utilities, food, and transportation. However, it does not cover electronics such as computers and other equipment.
Undergraduate and Graduate Courses in Canada
Graduate courses in Canada can be pursued at either a college or university, with each offering distinct learning experiences. Colleges focus on career-oriented programs, providing practical, hands-on knowledge, while universities offer education that emphasizes both theoretical and practical aspects in the chosen field.
Some popular graduate courses in Canada include Engineering, Information Technology, Business Management, Pharmacy Technician, and Hospitality Management.
Undergraduate Courses in Canada for International Students
Canada offers a wide variety of undergraduate programs for international students. These courses are designed to provide students with a solid foundation in their chosen fields of study, preparing them for future careers or further academic pursuits.
Postgraduate Courses in Canada
Postgraduate courses in Canada are typically research-oriented and vary in structure depending on the university. These programs include Master’s, Ph.D., and doctoral degrees, generally taking between 3 to 5 years to complete. Students are required to attend classes, conduct original research, and submit a thesis or dissertation.
Eligibility criteria for postgraduate courses usually include a completed bachelor’s degree with a minimum aggregate of 70%, and standardized test scores such as a GMAT score of 600, IELTS score of 6.5, or TOEFL score of 250.
Popular postgraduate courses in Canada include:
- Business Management
- Hospitality Management
- Information Technology
- Health Sciences
Canada is considered one of the top destinations for postgraduate studies in business management, offering excellent global career opportunities. Other in-demand postgraduate courses include Science and Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Data Analysis, and Robotics.
Top Universities in Canada
Canadian universities are renowned globally, attracting international students due to their exceptional academic standards, experienced faculty, and student-friendly education system. These institutions provide a wide range of programs that help students achieve their academic goals and unlock their potential in various fields.
University of British Columbia
Established in 1908, the University of British Columbia (UBC) is a prestigious research university offering undergraduate and postgraduate degrees, as well as distance education, exchange programs, and joint academic programs. UBC offers diverse courses in areas such as architecture, law, dentistry, anthropology, medicine, philosophy, and ancient cultures.
University of Toronto
Founded in 1827, the University of Toronto is a world-leading institution known for its research and teaching excellence. Located in Toronto, Ontario, it is one of the most research-intensive universities globally. The university’s campuses, situated in dynamic urban areas, provide a unique and enriching learning environment for students.
McGill University
McGill University, founded in 1821 and located in Montreal, Quebec, is one of Canada’s top research universities. It offers over 400 programs through its 50 institutes and research centres’. McGill is well-regarded for its significant number of Ph.D. students and its global academic reputation.
University of Alberta
A public research university established in 1908, the University of Alberta is located in Edmonton, Alberta. With 18 faculties, it offers both professional and academic courses with a strong emphasis on research at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels.
Other Notable Canadian Universities
- University of Calgary
- University of Waterloo
- University of Windsor
- York University
- University of Victoria
- University of Saskatchewan
- University of Ottawa
- Concordia University
These universities also offer globally recognized degrees and cater to a wide range of academic disciplines, providing international students with top-quality education opportunities.
Top Colleges in Canada
Colleges in Canada focus on providing career-oriented education, helping students align their skills with evolving global demands. By attending a Canadian college, international students can pursue diplomas, applied degrees, certificates, university transfer programs, and apprenticeship courses. Typically, college programs have shorter durations compared to university programs, offering a more practical and hands-on approach to learning.
Durham College
Established in 1967 and located in Durham, Ontario, Durham College offers a variety of online, full-time, diploma, and certificate programs in fields such as media, health, engineering, general arts, justice, and skilled trades. The college also provides unique learning opportunities, including camps for sewing, cooking, fashion, and beauty.
Niagara College Canada
Founded in 1967 in Welland, Niagara College offers diverse programs like early childhood education, acting for film and television, broadcasting, and community safety studies. The college operates three campuses and provides students with valuable learning experiences in various fields.
Selkirk College
Selkirk College, founded in 1966, partners with its student union to offer a range of student support services. These include co-op education, career counselling, wellness services, accessibility support, and Indigenous services, helping students succeed both academically and personally.
Sheridan College
Located in Ontario and established in 1967, Sheridan College offers diploma and degree programs in subjects such as journalism, community studies, animation, game design, and applied computing. The college is renowned for its focus on practical skills and innovation.
Algonquin College
Founded in 1967, Algonquin College is an open institute of applied arts and technology that is a member of Polytechnics Canada. The college offers undergraduate and postgraduate degree programs in fields such as hospitality management, building science, IT, nursing, public safety, and more.
These colleges provide international students with an excellent opportunity to gain valuable skills and qualifications that prepare them for successful careers in various industries.
Intakes & Deadlines for 2020
In Canada, the academic year is divided into three main intakes: Fall (starting in October), Winter (beginning in January), and Spring (starting in April). It’s recommended to apply for admission 5 to 6 months in advance of your desired intake. Make sure to submit your application along with the required documents and test scores well before the deadline to avoid any complications.
Study in Canada: Visa Rules for Indian Students
Student Visa Checklist for Canada
To study in Canada for more than six months, international students must apply for a student visa. Before applying, ensure you have all the required documents to support your visa application. The Canadian embassy prioritizes students applying under the Student Direct Stream (SDS) category. To be eligible under SDS, students must meet specific criteria, including:
- A minimum of 6 bands in each IELTS module
- Acceptance into a Designated Learning Institution (DLI) program
- Payment of one-year tuition fees and Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) for one year
- Medical exam clearance
If any of these SDS requirements are not met, the student will fall under the General filing category (Non-SDS).
Here is a checklist of required documents for a Canadian student visa:
- Original Passport (with a minimum validity of 6 months remaining)
- Acceptance Letter from a Canadian college or university
- Medical Exam results
- Family Information Form
- Educational Certificates
- Language Test Results (e.g., IELTS, TOEFL)
- Letter of Explanation
- Proof of Funds
- Scholarship Documents (if applicable)
- GIC Certificate
Your passport must be valid for the entire duration of your course. If your passport has been cancelled or expired, ensure to submit the updated or renewed passport along with your application.
Additional Required Documents and Steps for a Successful Visa Application Submission:
- Health Insurance
- Proof of Identity
- Two Passport-sized Photographs
- Valid Debit or Credit Card
- Payment of Biometric Fee
- Canadian Bank Account Details
- Proof of Visa and Embassy Fee Payment
- Attend Visa Interview (In Person and On Time)
- Submit a Fully Signed Application Form with Barcode Page
- Apply at Least Three Months Before Your Intended Travel Date
When preparing your visa application, ensure all documents are submitted in English or French. Any false statements or fraudulent documents will lead to a rejection of your visa application. Failing to submit the required documents could cause delays or result in refusal.
Study Visa Process
The online application process may take several hours to evaluate your visa eligibility. Once confirmed, you will receive a notification with a confirmation number and biometric instructions, which can be accessed through your IRCC account. Be sure to print the confirmation page and instructions, as you’ll need to bring them with you for biometric submission.
On average, processing times take around 20 to 30 days.
Online Visa Application Process:
- Visit the official website of Canada’s Immigration and Citizenship department to check your visa eligibility. After completing the form, you will be given a personal reference code. Be sure to print this page, as you will need to submit it with your visa application.
- Sign in to your IRCC account on the Immigration and Citizenship website and follow these steps:
- Select “Study Visa”
- Enter your personal reference code
- Upload all necessary documents
- Review your visa application
- Pay the visa application fee and save the receipt
- Pay the biometric fee
- Apply at least three months before your intended travel date
- Submit the application
- Submit the signed application form along with the barcode page
Coronavirus Update: All VACs (Visa Application Centres) in India are temporarily closed until further notice.
Embassy Fees:
- $150 – Study Visa or Permit
- $85 – Biometrics Fee